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3. Sınıfİngilizce

Parts of the body and physical features

İngilizce · 3. Sınıf · PERSONAL LIFE

Konu Anlatımı

What Will We Learn in This Lesson?

In this lesson you will learn the following:

Prior Knowledge

Bu konuyu anlamak için önce My Hobbies and Feelings konusunu bilmen gerekir. Bu konuda hobilerimizi 'I like reading' yapısıyla ve duygularımızı 'I feel happy' kalıbıyla anlatmayı öğrendik.

What is this topic about?

This topic is about parts of the body and physical features. A physical feature is the way a person looks: his or her height, hair and eyes. We learn the names of the body parts and we learn how to say what a person is like.

Look at yourself in a mirror. You can point to your head, your eyes, your nose, your mouth, your hands and your feet. Then say the sentences out loud.

How do we describe a person?

We use has got with he, she and it. We say: 'She has got long hair.' We never say 'she have got'.

We use is for height, age and body shape. We say: 'He is tall.' 'My sister is eight years old.' 'The cat is small.'

Useful words and rules

Read the list two times. First read only the words, then read the short examples.

Word table

Body partTurkishExample sentence
headbaşShe has got a round head.
hairsaçHe has got short curly hair.
shoulderomuzHer shoulders are narrow.
footayakMy left foot is small.

Read the table with your teacher. Cover the English column and try to say the Turkish meaning.

Example

Kerem is a new pupil in our class. He is eleven years old. Write four sentences about him.

  1. Say his age first: 'Kerem is eleven years old.'
  2. For his body use 'has got': 'Kerem has got big brown eyes.'
  3. Add hair and height: 'He has got short black hair. He is tall.'

Now read all four sentences in one go. This is a small text about a person.

A Simple Example

Let us start with a simple example.

Example 1: Completing a description

Deniz is a pupil. Fill in the blank: Deniz has got ____ hair.

  1. Read the sentence and find the empty place after 'has got'.
  2. For the length of the hair we use the words long, short or curly.
  3. Write the full sentence: Deniz has got long hair.

Answer: Deniz has got long hair.

A Harder Example

Now let us solve a harder example together.

Example 5: Writing the plural words

Write the plural forms of tooth, foot and child in your notebook.

  1. Tooth is one tooth and the plural is two teeth.
  2. Foot is one foot and the plural is two feet.
  3. Check the spelling: teeth and feet both end with the letters ee.

Answer: teeth, feet, children

Solved Examples Step by Step

Let us solve two examples step by step.

Answer: Deniz has got long hair.

Example 2: Tall and short

Mert is nine years old and he is taller than his sister Ela. Write two sentences about them.

  1. Look at the two children in the picture and compare their height.
  2. Mert is taller than Ela, so Mert is tall and Ela is short.
  3. Write the two sentences with the word 'is' after each name.

Answer: Mert is tall. Ela is short.

Concept Comparison Table

Let us put the concepts of this lesson side by side and compare them.

ConceptWhat it meansHow to tell it apart
Long hairsaç uzun, curly hair = kıvırcık saç.The word 'hair' has no plural form; we say 'long hair', not 'long hairs'.
A: What colour is your hair? BIt is black.The word 'hair' has no plural form; we say 'long hair', not 'long hairs'.
A: How old are you? BI am eight years old.
He / She is + tallshort, thin or young.Tall and short describe height; thin and fat describe the body shape.
Two eyestwo ears, two hands, two feet.We say 'big eyes' and 'small hands'; we do not say 'big eye'.

Numbers and Units

Here are the numbers and units you will meet in this lesson.

What we learnWhere we see it
The word 'hair' has no plural form; we say 'long hair', not 'long hairs'.Deniz is a pupil. Fill in the blank: Deniz has got ____ hair.
'Tooth' becomes 'teeth' in the plural; 'foot' becomes 'feet'.Mert is nine years old and he is taller than his sister Ela. Write two sentences about them.
For hair length we use 'has got', but for the colour we use 'is'.Write two short sentences about Ayşe's eyes and her mouth.
We say 'big eyes' and 'small hands'; we do not say 'big eye'.Ask your friend two questions about her hair and her eyes, then write the answers.

Özet

Bu derste vücut parçalarının ve dış görünüşün İngilizcelerini öğreniyoruz. Görünüş için 'has got', boy ve yaş için 'is' kullanılır. Saç tekil kalır; dişin çoğulu 'teeth', ayağın çoğulu 'feet' olur. Örnek cümle: 'She has got long curly hair and big eyes.'

Sık Yapılan Hatalar

  • 'She have got' yerine 'She has got' denir.
  • Saç için 'hairs' yazılmaz, sadece 'hair' yazılır.
  • Ayak çoğulu 'feet' olur; 'foots' yanlıştır.

Test Yourself

Read the three sentences below and decide whether each one is correct.

  1. The word 'hair' has no plural form; we say 'long hair', not 'long hairs'. — correct or not?
  2. 'Tooth' becomes 'teeth' in the plural; 'foot' becomes 'feet'. — correct or not?
  3. For hair length we use 'has got', but for the colour we use 'is'. — correct or not?

Answer key: 1) Correct. He / She / It + has got + body part. 2) Correct. Long hair = saç uzun, curly hair = kıvırcık saç. 3) Correct. He / She is + tall, short, thin or young.

Then try: solve the open-ended task of this topic and check your answer with the scoring key.

Related Topics

To learn this topic better, you can study it together with these topics:

  • personal characters Bu konuda bir kişinin karakterini İngilizce anlatmayı öğreniriz.
  • My Hobbies and Feelings Bu konuda hobilerimizi 'I like reading' yapısıyla ve duygularımızı 'I feel happy' kalıbıyla anlatmayı öğrendik.
  • weather conditions Bu konuda hava durumunu İngilizce anlatmayı öğreniriz.

Ne Öğreneceğiz

Body parts and the way people look: head, hair, eyes, arms, legs, tall, short, long hair. Bu konuda ögrenme çıktıları:

  • Name the main parts of the body in English.
  • Describe hair with words like long, short, curly and straight.
  • Use 'has got' and 'is' to talk about how a person looks.
  • Compare two people and say who is taller or shorter.
  • Ask and answer simple questions about a body part.

Ön Bilgi

Bu konuya başlamadan önce temel kavram ve ön koşulları kavramanız yardımcı olacaktır. Konunun çerçevesinde şu kavramlar dikkat ister:

  • The word 'hair' has no plural form; we say 'long hair', not 'long hairs'.
  • 'Tooth' becomes 'teeth' in the plural; 'foot' becomes 'feet'.
  • For hair length we use 'has got', but for the colour we use 'is'.
  • We say 'big eyes' and 'small hands'; we do not say 'big eye'.
  • Tall and short describe height; thin and fat describe the body shape.
  • Always use 'has got' with he, she and it, never with 'have'.

Basit Örnek ve Günlük Yaşam

Günlük yaşamda ve mesleki bağlamda bir uygulama:

Soru: Deniz is a pupil. Fill in the blank: Deniz has got ____ hair.

  1. Read the sentence and find the empty place after 'has got'.
  2. For the length of the hair we use the words long, short or curly.
  3. Write the full sentence: Deniz has got long hair.

Sonuç/cevap: Deniz has got long hair.

İleri Örnek

Daha ileri bir uygulama:

Soru: Write the plural forms of tooth, foot and child in your notebook.

  1. Tooth is one tooth and the plural is two teeth.
  2. Foot is one foot and the plural is two feet.
  3. Check the spelling: teeth and feet both end with the letters ee.

Sonuç/cevap: teeth, feet, children

Adım Adım Çözülmüş Örnek

Example 1: Completing a description konusunun adımları:

  1. Read the sentence and find the empty place after 'has got'.
  2. For the length of the hair we use the words long, short or curly.
  3. Write the full sentence: Deniz has got long hair.

Karşılaştırma Tablosu

KavramAçıklama
The word 'hair' has no plural form; we sThe word 'hair' has no plural form; we say 'long hair', not 'long hairs'.
'Tooth' becomes 'teeth' in the plural; ''Tooth' becomes 'teeth' in the plural; 'foot' becomes 'feet'.
For hair length we use 'has got', but foFor hair length we use 'has got', but for the colour we use 'is'.
We say 'big eyes' and 'small hands'; we We say 'big eyes' and 'small hands'; we do not say 'big eye'.
Tall and short describe height; thin andTall and short describe height; thin and fat describe the body shape.
Always use 'has got' with he, she and itAlways use 'has got' with he, she and it, never with 'have'.

Kendini Dene

Soru: Kendini tarif et: başının, saçının ve gözlerinin özelliklerini yaz.

Örnek cevap: Puanlama anahtarı: 'I have got' veya 'My' ile başlayan kalıbın doğru kullanılması 3 puan. Baş, saç ve gözden en az ikisinin doğru yazılması 3 puan. Saç tipi ya da renk bilgisi (long, curly, brown gibi) verilmesi 2 puan. Yazım, büyük harf ve noktalama doğruysa 2 puan.

Parts of the body and physical features — Sık Sorulan Sorular

What is this topic about?

This topic is about parts of the body and physical features. A physical feature is the way a person looks: his or her height, hair and eyes. We learn the names of the body parts and we learn how to say what a person is like.

How do we describe a person?

We use has got with he, she and it. We say: 'She has got long hair.' We never say 'she have got'.

Parts of the body and physical features nedir?

Bu konuyu anlamak için önce My Hobbies and Feelings konusunu bilmen gerekir. Bu konuda hobilerimizi 'I like reading' yapısıyla ve duygularımızı 'I feel happy' kalıbıyla anlatmayı öğrendik. This topic is about parts of the body and physical features. A physical feature is the way a person looks: his or her height, hair…

Parts of the body and physical features konusunda ne öğrenilir?

The word 'hair' has no plural form; we say 'long hair', not 'long hairs'.

Parts of the body and physical features Kazanımları

Örnek Sorular ve Çözümleri

Örnek Soru 1 kolay

Choose the correct word: She has got _____ hair.

  1. A) long is
  2. B) long
  3. C) is long
  4. D) have long
Cevabı göster

Doğru cevap: B) long

'Has got' kelimelerinden sonra saçın uzunluk sıfatı gelir, 'is' burada kullanılmaz. Bu yüzden doğru cevap 'long' şıkkıdır.

Örnek Soru 2 orta

Choose the correct plural of foot.

  1. A) foots
  2. B) feets
  3. C) footes
  4. D) feet
Cevabı göster

Doğru cevap: D) feet

'Foot' kelimesinin çoğulu 'feet' olur. 'Foots' ve 'feets' yazılmaz. Doğru cevap ilk şıktır.

Örnek Soru 3 zor

Which one is a body part?

  1. A) an eye
  2. B) a book
  3. C) a chair
  4. D) a pen
Cevabı göster

Doğru cevap: A) an eye

'Eye' göz demektir ve vücut parçasıdır. Book, chair ve pen eşyalardır. Doğru cevap 'an eye' şıkkıdır.

Sıradaki adım

1 · Soru çözümüBu konunun sorularını çözÖnce kendin dene, sonra çözümle karşılaştır.2 · QuizQuiz ile pekiştirQuiz için hesap gerekir.3 · DersDersin tüm konularıİngilizce · 3. Sınıf

Konu anlatımları hesapsız okunur. Quiz, slayt ve deneme için hesap gerekir.

DersTeders ile devam et

İngilizce için çalışma yolu

  1. OkuKonu anlatımını bu sayfada bitir.
  2. Soru çözÖrnekleri çöz, cevabı açıklamayla karşılaştır.
  3. Quiz ile pekiştirHesapla kendini ölç.

Slaytla adım adım öğren · Tüm dersler · Ana sayfa

Hesap açTüm dersleri keşfet

Konu anlatımları hesapsız okunur; quiz, slayt ve deneme için hesap gerekir.

Bu sayfa Parts of the body and physical features konusunun anlatımını, kazanımlarını ve örnek sorularını içerir. Konuyla ilgili tüm sorular için testi çöz, diğer konular için DersTeders ana sayfasına geçebilirsin.

Bu konunun öğretmen materyallerini (ders planı, çalışma kâğıdı, çözümlü soru bankası, rubrik) yazdırabilirsin: Yazıcı çıktısı modülünü aç