Activities in Their Capitals and Countries nedir?

Bu konuda neler öğreneceksin?

• Names common free-time and tourist activities and says where people do them.
• Uses the present simple with adverbs of frequency to describe regular activities.
• Talks about transport with on foot, by bus, by underground, by bike and by boat.
• Explains rules and advice for visitors with must, must not, should and it is worth.
• Describes what visitors do in a capital and compares the seasons of a city.

Anahtar fikirler

• Free-time activities in a capital are repeated actions, so they take the present simple and a time expression such as on Sundays or in summer.
• Adverbs of frequency stand after the verb be and before any other main verb, and their order is always, usually, often, sometimes, rarely, never.
• On foot means walking and it has no article; every vehicle after by also has no article, but after ride the vehicle takes an article.
• The verb enjoy, the verb mind and the phrase it is worth are always followed by a gerund, and this is one of the most tested points in this unit.
• Must and must not express rules, should and should not express advice, and all of them are followed by the base form of the verb without any ending.
• In a protected old town there are usually two kinds of rule: no photos inside religious buildings and quiet behaviour in public places.

Konunun özeti

Transport has its own rules: on foot for walking, by plus a vehicle with no article, and ride plus a vehicle with an article. Rules use must and must not, advice uses should and should not, and it is worth is followed by a gerund. A city changes with the season, so compare the crowds with a comparative and name the best month with a superlative.

Sık yapılan hatalar

• Forgetting the third person ending: Write she goes sightseeing every summer, because a singular subject needs the ending on the verb in the present simple.
• Putting an article after by: Say by bus and by underground with no article, and use the verb ride with an article when you mean one particular vehicle.
• Using a base form with a modal: Modals are always followed by the plain verb, so write you must not take and you should visit without any ending.

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