9. Sınıfİngilizce
School Friends and Communication at School — Çalışma Sayfası
Kazanımlar, önemli noktalar ve sık yapılan hatalar tek sayfada.
Bu konuda öğrenecekleriniz
- Uses polite request forms such as could, would you mind and can I correctly.
- Makes an invitation with would you like, why don't we and let's, and answers it politely.
- Asks permission and gives a rule with can, may, must and must not.
- Agrees, disagrees politely and asks for clarification in a natural way.
- Describes a school friend, the way he or she communicates and the activities they do together.
- Spots and corrects mistakes after modals, with would like, in questions and with the verb agree.
Önemli noktalar
- A modal verb such as could, can, may or must is always followed by the base form of the verb, with no to and no ending.
- Would you mind is an exception: it is followed by a gerund, so write would you mind closing the window.
- Would you like to and I'd love to always end with to, and this to is necessary for the phrase to be complete.
- The verb agree takes with for a person and on for an idea, so write I agree with you and I agree on this plan.
- Refusing an invitation politely needs a reason or a softer verb; sorry I can't make it is much better than a short no.
- A polite disagreement never starts with a strong negative; it starts with I see your point, but or I don't think so, because.
- A request for clarification has three standard sentences: could you repeat that, what do you mean and how do you spell it.
- In group work English uses let's for a decision and I'll plus you can for dividing the jobs between the members.
Formüller ve kurallar
- Polite request: Could you + base verb, please? / Can I + base verb?
- Polite request with a gerund: Would you mind + gerund?
- Permission: Am I allowed to + base verb? / May I + base verb?
- Invitation: Would you like to + base verb?
- Suggestion: Why don't we + base verb? / Let's + base verb.
- Accepting: Yes, I'd love to. / Refusing: Sorry, I can't make it.
- Agreement: I agree with you. / Polite disagreement: I see your point, but I think...
- Clarification: Sorry, could you repeat that, please? / How do you spell it?
Sık yapılan hatalar
- Putting to after a modal verb: Write could you help me, because a modal is followed by the plain verb and never by an infinitive.
- Using an infinitive after would you mind: This phrase needs a gerund, so write would you mind opening the window and not would you mind to open it.
- Leaving out to in would you like to and I'd love to: These two phrases are incomplete without the last to, and this is a very common slip in speech.
- Using agree with the wrong preposition: Write I agree with you for a person and I agree on this idea for a plan, and never agree to a person.
- Refusing an invitation with one word: Write sorry I can't make it, because a short no without a reason sounds cold in English.
- Starting a polite disagreement with a strong no: Begin with I see your point, but, and give your reason after the linker.
Hızlı tekrar ipuçları
- When you want something at school, remember that the polite form is never shorter and never rude, so use could or would you mind.
- Answer an invitation with a full sentence, not with one word, because a polite response needs both the answer and a short reason.
- Before you disagree with a classmate, find a positive first sentence and put your own idea after the word but.
- Write the eight functions of a classroom in two columns in your notebook, with the question on the left and the answer on the right.
- If you did not understand a word, ask how it is spelled before you ask what it means; the spelling question is easier.
- In a group project, say what you can do with I can and offer the other person a job with you can, not with you must.
Kendini dene
Bu sayfayı okuduktan sonra School Friends and Communication at School konusunun çözümlü sorularını çöz.